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Thursday, May 9, 2013

Incivility In Nursing

Case Study Questions: 1.) Explain the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. When the kidneys aesthesis fall profusion pressure, they chasten to increase this pressure by increasing origination record through the renin-angiotension-aldosterone system. Once the decreased pressure is sensed renin is press exhalationd, which increases bod of angiotension to angiotension I. Angiotension I is in numeral converted to angiotension II by the angiontension converting enzyme (ACE). Angiotension II causes vasoconstriction, which open fires the tide rip pressure. Angiotension II also stimulates aldosterone release from the adrenal gland gland. This leads to change magnitude sodium resorption by the kidneys, which causes water to notice it, which thus increases intravascular volume. The change magnitude vasoconstriction and increased kindred volume raise the blood pressure. Additionally, the perceived hypovolumic status causes the release of antidiuretic endocrine (ADH) from the foundation pituitary. ADH increases water reabsorption in the kidneys, which win contributes to increased volume and increased BP (McCance & adenosine monophosphate; Huether, 2010). 2.) What tests auspicate glomerular function? serum creatinine concentration, cystatin C plasma concentration, and gyre levels indicate glomerular function (McCance & Huether, 2010). 3.
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) Explain nephrotic syndrome and its characterizations. Nephrotic syndrome is a indisposition of the glomerular filtration membrane that permits proteins (at least 3.5g) to pass into the piss resulting in protienuria, hypoalbuminemia, hyperlipidemia, lipiduria, Vit D deficiency, hypothyroidism and systemic edema. Nephrotic syndrome is more common in children than adults (McCance & Huether, 2010, p. 1384). 4.) What are round systemic effects of continuing Kidney infirmity? * Hyperphosphatemia results in hyperparathyroidism that potty result in osteitis fibrosa- uprise fervour with fibrous degeneration. uplifted phosphorus levels reflect the kidneys softness to excrete trim phosphorus. The...If you want to get a respectable essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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