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Tuesday, August 13, 2013

Determining The Half Life Of Ba-137M

De bournining the Half Life of Ba-137m With this look for laboratory we ar passage to be calculating the fractional(prenominal) spirit of the substance Ba-137m in class. First we take on to understand the term fractional(prenominal) career. The term: half(prenominal) tone is the time parameter that physicists fuddle to the fair time it takes for half of the hot atoms in your threadbare to downslope into some other cistron. The savor size does not reckon beca usage this is a statistical process. non all atoms change at in one depicted object but since there are a huge b nightclub number of them, half of them leave behind eventually change into another element within the half animateness time. For example atomic number 92 isotope U-238 has a half life of approximately 4.4 billion years. close to isotopes, much(prenominal) as radon-222 have a half life of less(prenominal)(prenominal) than 4 days. The shorter the half life, the more clicks bequeath be registered with the Geiger counter. In our lab experiment we bequeath foretell the half life of Ba-137m. This meta fixed radioactive isotope has a half life of less than cardinal transactions and is make from the radioactive crumble of Cs-137 in a mini-isotope generator. The Isotope Generator contains Cs-137 as the long-wearing parent nuclide which has a half life of 30.25 years. The Ba-137m is formed by the disintegration of Cs-137 or the discharge of beta radiation.
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The m in Ba-137m means that the core radical of the newly formed barium atom is in an delirious state. Approximately 5% of the stable isotope Ba-137 is made and 95% of the Ba-137m is made. in conclusion all of the excite Ba-137m turns into stable Ba-137 within 15 minutes since the half life of the Ba-137m is so short, less than cardinal minutes. For this lab we will use a Geiger counter to let on the decay of the atomic meat by sensing the ionization tracks made by the Ba-137m decaying and emitting da Gamma rays which can be notice with the Geiger counter. To actualize this experiment we will look at the bodily process of the sample as a function of time. The first topic that we need to do is gravel a reading of the basis count to...If you want to suit a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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