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Monday, March 25, 2019

Charles Darwin, Social Darwinism, and Imperialism Essay -- Social Darwi

England went through dramatic changes in the 19th century. incline culture, socio-economic structure and politics where largely influenced by the principles of science. Many amicable expressions occurred due to these changes. Transformations which categorized this time period could be observed in social institutions for instance the switch from popular Evangelicalism to atheism, growth of feminism and the creation of new political ideologies (Liberalism, Conservatism and Radicalism). These are unspoilt a few of the changes that took place. All of this social alteration can be attributed to the importance of science. The English people began to trust more in empiricism and logical thought than in faith and glory of the empire . sensation who contributed greatly to this transformation was Charles Darwin. In his two most famous works, The business line of Species and The Decent of Man, Darwin introduces the concept of "the survival of the fittest" and "natural selec tion". The Darwinian ideas introduced into English society justified a great number of political policies and social movements. England at the turn of the century was still a largest power in the international system. The English perceived, through the justification of Darwinism, they were fit to be the purplish hegemon in the world. The issue this essay will deal with is Imperialism and how Darwinism justified its practice. Darwin argued in his work, The Decent of Man, "When civilised...

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